Wild Columba livia are native to Europe, North Africa, and southwestern Asia. Feral pigeons are found worldwide, including throughout all of North America. It should be noted that occurrence within this range is not evenly distributed (see habitat).
Biogeographic Regions: nearctic (Introduced ); palearctic (Native ); oriental (Introduced ); ethiopian (Introduced , Native ); neotropical (Introduced ); australian (Introduced ); oceanic islands (Introduced )
Other Geographic Terms: cosmopolitan
Rights Holder: The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
Bibliographic Citation: Roof, J. 2001. "Columba livia" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at
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